Alma Ricard
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Alma Ricard , née Vézina (October 4, 1906 – June 2, 2003) was a
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
broadcaster and philanthropist."Philanthropist extraordinaire". ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
'', July 4, 2003.
A partner with her husband F. Baxter Ricard in his broadcasting holdings, including
Northern Cable Northern Cable was a Canadian cable television provider, which operated from 1975 to 1998. The company, based in Sudbury, Ontario, served most of the Northeastern Ontario region. Although CUC Broadcasting was the largest single shareholder,"Strugg ...
and
Mid-Canada Communications Mid-Canada Communications was a Canadian media company, which operated from 1980 to 1990. The company, a division of Northern Cable, had television and radio holdings in Northeastern Ontario. MCTV Mid-Canada Television, or MCTV, was created in 1 ...
, after her husband's death in 1993 she became a prominent donor to institutional and educational charities.


Background

Born in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple ...
, she moved to Sudbury in 1931 after accepting a job as a secretary at the hardware store operated by Baxter Ricard's father Félix. She later married Baxter Ricard, and the couple took over the hardware store before moving into broadcasting with the launch of CHNO in 1947. Their broadcast holdings later expanded to include CFBR in 1957, Northern Cable in the early 1970s, and
CJMX-FM CJMX-FM is a Canadian radio station, which broadcasts an adult contemporary format at 105.3 FM in Sudbury, Ontario. The station uses the on-air brand ''KiSS 105.3''. The station is owned by Rogers Sports & Media. History CJMX was established in ...
and the MCTV
television system In Canada, a television system is a group of television stations which share common ownership, branding and programming, but which for some reason does not satisfy the criteria necessary for it to be classified as a television network under Cana ...
in 1980; they were also shareholders in the Toronto-area cable and broadcasting company
CUC Broadcasting CUC Broadcasting was a Canadian media company, active from 1968 to 1995. Active primarily as a cable television distributor, the company also had some holdings in broadcast media and publishing. The company was founded in 1968 by chairman Geoffrey ...
. She also served on Sudbury's municipal
urban planning Urban planning, also known as town planning, city planning, regional planning, or rural planning, is a technical and political process that is focused on the development and design of land use and the built environment, including air, water, ...
committee, and on the board of directors of the Sudbury General Hospital.


Philanthropy

Beginning in 1990, the Ricards began selling off their broadcast holdings, with the television stations acquired by
Baton Broadcasting Bell Media Inc. (French: ) is a Canadian company formed by the amalgamation of several companies. Establishment (2011–13) On December 9, 2011, the Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan announced the sale of its majority stake in Maple Leaf Sports & ...
and the radio stations acquired by Pelmorex. The Ricards had no children to inherit their wealth, and began to plan a charitable foundation, which was formally launched after Baxter's death as the Fondation Baxter & Alma Ricard. The foundation's beneficiaries included Cambrian College, Laurentian University and the Sudbury General Hospital, although her donation to the hospital — which had been earmarked for the purchase of an
MRI Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes of the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves ...
machine — was withdrawn after the government of
Mike Harris Michael Deane Harris (born January 23, 1945) is a Canadian retired politician who served as the 22nd premier of Ontario from 1995 to 2002 and leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario (PC Party) from 1990 to 2002. During his time ...
announced that the hospital would be merged into the
Sudbury Regional Hospital Health Sciences North is a teaching hospital in Greater Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. HSN offers a variety of programs and services, with regional programs in the areas of cardiac care, oncology, nephrology, trauma and rehabilitation. Patients visit ...
and the MRI machine would be delivered to the formerly competing Laurentian Hospital instead. Ricard also donated $1 million to St. Michael's Hospital in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
for a study on the health impacts of inner city poverty; the hospital created the Baxter and Alma Ricard Chair in Inner City Health in 1998. In 1998, Ricard made her largest philanthropic donation, giving $23 million to create the Fondation Baxter & Alma Ricard
fellowship A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context. In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements. Within the context of higher education ...
fund for French Canadian students in university
graduate studies Postgraduate or graduate education refers to academic or professional degrees, certificates, diplomas, or other qualifications pursued by post-secondary students who have earned an undergraduate (bachelor's) degree. The organization and stru ...
. The fund remains in operation today. In 1999, she endowed a research chair in neurosurgery at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 ...
.


Honours

She was granted an honorary doctorate by Laurentian University in 1997."Columnist Johnson gets honorary degree". ''
Montreal Gazette The ''Montreal Gazette'', formerly titled ''The Gazette'', is the only English-language daily newspaper published in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Three other daily English-language newspapers shuttered at various times during the second half of th ...
'', April 10, 1997.
She later received another honorary doctorate from the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottaw ...
."Sudbury loses its greatest philanthropist; Ricard dies at 96". '' Sudbury Star'', June 4, 2003. In 1999, she was inducted into the
Order of La Pléiade The Order of La Pléiade (; ) is an honorary order of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. It recognizes people who particularly distinguished themselves in the service of its ideals of cooperation and friendship, promoting the rol ...
. In 2000, Ricard was named an
Officer of the Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest Award, honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with ...
,"Sudburian receives the Order of Canada". '' Sudbury Star'', July 14, 2000. in honor of both her philanthropic work and her longtime history of community involvement. As Ricard was in poor health and unable to travel to Ottawa for her induction, Governor General
Adrienne Clarkson Adrienne Louise Clarkson (; ; born February 10, 1939) is a Hong Kong-born Canadian journalist who served from 1999 to 2005 as Governor General of Canada, the 26th since Canadian Confederation. Clarkson arrived in Canada with her family in 19 ...
personally travelled to Sudbury in 2002 to present Ricard with the honour.


Death

Ricard died on June 2, 2003 in Sudbury, aged 96. Her funeral was held at the city's Sainte-Anne-des-Pins church, and was attended by dignitaries including businessman
Paul Desmarais Paul Desmarais Sr. (January 4, 1927 – October 8, 2013) was a Canadian financier and philanthropist, based in Montreal. With an estimated family net worth of US$4.5 billion (as of March 2012), Desmarais was ranked by ''Forbes'' as the fou ...
and former Governor General
Roméo LeBlanc Roméo-Adrien LeBlanc (December 18, 1927June 24, 2009) was a Canadian journalist, politician and statesman who served as Governor General of Canada, the 25th since Canadian Confederation. LeBlanc was born and educated in New Brunswick, and also ...
.


References


External links


Fondation Baxter & Alma Ricard
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ricard, Alma 1906 births 2003 deaths Businesspeople from Greater Sudbury Businesspeople from Montreal Canadian women in business Canadian philanthropists Officers of the Order of Canada French Quebecers Franco-Ontarian people Canadian mass media owners 20th-century philanthropists